Fundamental Duties of Indian Citizens Notes PDF for SSC, UPSC & Railway Exams

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Fundamental Duties of Indian Citizens Notes PDF for SSC, UPSC & Railway Exams

Fundamental Duties are an important part of the Indian Constitution and are frequently asked in SSC, UPSC, Railway, Banking and various State Government examinations.

Overview

Particulars Details
Topic Fundamental Duties
Article Article 51A
Part Part IVA
Added By 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976
Total Duties 11

What are Fundamental Duties?

Fundamental Duties are moral obligations of Indian citizens towards the nation. These duties help promote patriotism, national unity and responsible citizenship.

List of Fundamental Duties (Article 51A)

Duty No. Fundamental Duty
1 Respect the Constitution, National Flag and National Anthem.
2 Follow the ideals of the freedom struggle.
3 Protect the sovereignty, unity and integrity of India.
4 Defend the country when called upon.
5 Promote harmony and brotherhood.
6 Preserve India's rich cultural heritage.
7 Protect the natural environment.
8 Develop scientific temper and humanism.
9 Safeguard public property.
10 Strive for excellence in all spheres.
11 Provide education opportunities to children aged 6–14 years.

Important Facts for Competitive Exams

Question Answer
Which Article contains Fundamental Duties? Article 51A
How many Fundamental Duties were originally added? 10
Which Amendment added Fundamental Duties? 42nd Amendment Act, 1976
Who recommended Fundamental Duties? Swaran Singh Committee
Current Total Duties 11

Difference Between Fundamental Rights and Fundamental Duties

Fundamental Rights Fundamental Duties
Provide rights to citizens Impose responsibilities on citizens
Legally enforceable Not directly enforceable by courts
Part III Part IVA

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Which Article contains Fundamental Duties?

Article 51A of the Indian Constitution contains Fundamental Duties.

How many Fundamental Duties are there at present?

There are 11 Fundamental Duties at present.

Which committee recommended Fundamental Duties?

The Swaran Singh Committee recommended the inclusion of Fundamental Duties.

Download PDF

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Conclusion

Fundamental Duties play an important role in strengthening democracy and promoting responsible citizenship. Every competitive exam aspirant should thoroughly prepare Article 51A and related constitutional provisions.

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