Union Public Service Commission (UPSC): Important One-Liner Questions and Answers for UPSC, SSC, WBCS, PSC, Railway and Competitive Exams

Introduction: The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) is India's premier constitutional recruiting agency responsible for conducting examinations and advising the Government on recruitment matters. Questions related to Articles 315–323, appointment, tenure, removal, functions, and constitutional safeguards of UPSC are frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, WBCS, PSC, Railway, Banking, CTET, CDS and other competitive examinations.

Key Facts Box

• Articles: 315–323
• Nature: Constitutional Body
• Appointed By: President of India
• Maximum Age: 65 Years
• Main Function: Recruitment to Central Services

Important One-Liner Questions and Answers

Question	Answer
1. Which Articles deal with the Union Public Service Commission?	Articles 315–323
2. Which Article provides for Public Service Commissions?	Article 315
3. Which Article deals with appointment and tenure of UPSC members?	Article 316
4. Which Article deals with removal and suspension of UPSC members?	Article 317
5. Which Article deals with the functions of UPSC?	Article 320
6. Who appoints the Chairman and members of UPSC?	President of India
7. What is the nature of UPSC?	Constitutional Body
8. What is the tenure of a UPSC member?	6 Years
9. What is the maximum age of a UPSC member?	65 Years
10. Which body conducts the Civil Services Examination?	UPSC
11. Which body conducts the Engineering Services Examination?	UPSC
12. Which body conducts the Combined Defence Services Examination?	UPSC
13. What is the primary function of UPSC?	Recruitment to Central Government Services
14. Who removes the Chairman or members of UPSC?	President of India
15. Which institution conducts inquiry in cases of misbehavior of UPSC members?	Supreme Court of India
16. Are UPSC expenses charged on the Consolidated Fund of India?	Yes
17. Which authority submits the UPSC annual report to Parliament?	President of India
18. Which constitutional body ensures merit-based recruitment to Central Services?	UPSC
19. Which body advises the Government on recruitment, promotion and disciplinary matters?	UPSC
20. Which constitutional body is regarded as the guardian of merit-based civil service recruitment?	Union Public Service Commission

Exam Focus Box

• Articles 315–323 → UPSC
• Article 320 → Functions
• President Appoints Members
• President Removes Members
• Maximum Age → 65 Years
• Civil Services Recruitment

Quick Revision Notes

Articles 315–323 → UPSC
Article 316 → Appointment
Article 317 → Removal
Article 320 → Functions
6 Years / 65 Years
Central Services Recruitment

Most Important Points Summary

1. UPSC is a constitutional body under Articles 315–323.
2. It conducts examinations for Central Government services.
3. Members are appointed by the President.
4. Members can be removed only by the President.
5. UPSC ensures impartial and merit-based recruitment.

FAQ Section

Q1. Which Articles deal with UPSC?
Articles 315–323.

Q2. Who appoints UPSC members?
President of India.

Q3. What is the maximum age of a UPSC member?
65 years.

Q4. Which Article deals with UPSC functions?
Article 320.

Conclusion

These Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) One-Liner Questions and Answers cover the most important constitutional provisions, functions, composition, appointment procedures, and safeguards. They are highly useful for UPSC, SSC, WBCS, PSC, Railway, Banking, CTET and other competitive examinations.