Fundamental Duties: Important One-Liner Questions and Answers for UPSC, SSC, WBCS, PSC, Railway and Competitive Exams

Introduction: Fundamental Duties are an important topic in Indian Polity and are frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, WBCS, PSC, Railway, Banking, CTET, CDS, CAPF and other competitive examinations. These one-liner questions and answers are designed for quick revision and exam success.

Key Facts Box

• Part: Part IVA
• Article: 51A
• Added By: 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976
• Source: USSR Constitution
• Total Duties: 11

Important One-Liner Questions and Answers

Question	Answer
1. Which Part of the Constitution contains Fundamental Duties?	Part IVA
2. Which Article deals with Fundamental Duties?	Article 51A
3. Which Constitutional Amendment added Fundamental Duties?	42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976
4. On whose recommendation were Fundamental Duties added?	Swaran Singh Committee
5. From which country's Constitution was the concept of Fundamental Duties borrowed?	USSR (Russia)
6. How many Fundamental Duties were originally added in 1976?	10
7. How many Fundamental Duties are there at present?	11
8. Which Amendment added the 11th Fundamental Duty?	86th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2002
9. Are Fundamental Duties enforceable by courts?	No
10. Fundamental Duties are classified as?	Non-Justiciable
11. Which duty requires citizens to respect the Constitution?	Article 51A(a)
12. Which duty requires respect for the National Flag and National Anthem?	Article 51A(a)
13. Which duty emphasizes protecting sovereignty and integrity?	Article 51A(c)
14. Which duty promotes harmony and brotherhood?	Article 51A(e)
15. Which duty requires protection of the environment?	Article 51A(g)
16. Which duty encourages scientific temper and humanism?	Article 51A(h)
17. Which duty requires safeguarding public property?	Article 51A(i)
18. Which duty requires striving for excellence?	Article 51A(j)
19. The duty related to children's education applies to which age group?	6–14 Years
20. Fundamental Duties are directed towards whom?	Citizens of India

Exam Focus Box

• Part IVA → Fundamental Duties
• Article 51A → Duties
• 42nd Amendment → Added Duties
• 86th Amendment → Added 11th Duty
• USSR → Source of Duties

Quick Revision Notes

Part IVA → Duties
Article 51A → Duties
42nd Amendment → 1976
86th Amendment → Education Duty
11 Duties Presently

Most Important Points Summary

1. Fundamental Duties were added by the 42nd Amendment.
2. They are contained in Part IVA.
3. Article 51A lists all duties.
4. They are non-justiciable in nature.
5. There are currently 11 Fundamental Duties.

FAQ Section

Q1. Which Article contains Fundamental Duties?
Article 51A.

Q2. How many Fundamental Duties exist today?
11.

Q3. Which Amendment added Fundamental Duties?
42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976.

Q4. Are Fundamental Duties enforceable by courts?
No.

Conclusion

These Fundamental Duties One-Liner Questions and Answers cover the most important constitutional provisions and exam-oriented facts. Consistent revision of these questions can greatly help candidates preparing for UPSC, SSC, WBCS, PSC, Railway, Banking, CTET and other competitive examinations.