Union Public Service Commission (UPSC): Important One-Liner Questions and Answers for UPSC, SSC, WBCS, PSC, Railway and Competitive Exams

Introduction: The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) is India's premier constitutional recruitment agency responsible for selecting candidates for civil services and other central government posts. Questions related to Articles 315–323, composition, appointment, tenure, functions, and removal of UPSC members are frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, WBCS, PSC, Railway, Banking, CTET, CDS and other competitive examinations.

Key Facts Box

• Articles: 315–323
• Nature: Constitutional Body
• Appointed By: President of India
• Term: 6 Years
• Maximum Age: 65 Years

Important One-Liner Questions and Answers

Question	Answer
1. Which Articles deal with the Union Public Service Commission?	Articles 315–323
2. Which Article provides for Public Service Commissions?	Article 315
3. Which Article deals with appointment and tenure of UPSC members?	Article 316
4. Which Article deals with removal and suspension of UPSC members?	Article 317
5. Which Article deals with the functions of UPSC?	Article 320
6. Who appoints the Chairman and members of UPSC?	President of India
7. Is UPSC a constitutional body?	Yes
8. What is the tenure of a UPSC member?	6 Years
9. What is the maximum age for a UPSC member?	65 Years
10. Who conducts the Civil Services Examination?	UPSC
11. Who conducts the Combined Defence Services Examination?	UPSC
12. Who conducts the National Defence Academy Examination?	UPSC
13. What is the primary function of UPSC?	Recruitment to Civil Services and Central Services
14. Does UPSC advise the Government on recruitment matters?	Yes
15. Who can remove the Chairman or members of UPSC?	President of India
16. In cases of misbehavior, which institution conducts an inquiry against UPSC members?	Supreme Court of India
17. On which fund are UPSC expenses charged?	Consolidated Fund of India
18. Who appoints State Public Service Commission members?	Governor
19. What is the maximum age for State PSC members?	62 Years
20. Which constitutional body ensures merit-based recruitment to Union services?	Union Public Service Commission (UPSC)

Exam Focus Box

• Articles 315–323 → UPSC
• Article 320 → Functions
• President Appoints Members
• Term → 6 Years
• Maximum Age → 65 Years
• Removal by President

Quick Revision Notes

Article 315 → PSC
Article 316 → Appointment
Article 317 → Removal
Article 320 → Functions
Term → 6 Years
Age → 65 Years

Most Important Points Summary

1. UPSC is a constitutional body under Articles 315–323.
2. UPSC conducts major national recruitment examinations.
3. UPSC members are appointed by the President.
4. UPSC ensures merit-based civil service recruitment.
5. UPSC enjoys constitutional safeguards for independence.

FAQ Section

Q1. Which Articles deal with UPSC?
Articles 315–323.

Q2. Who appoints UPSC members?
President of India.

Q3. Which Article deals with UPSC functions?
Article 320.

Q4. What is the tenure of a UPSC member?
6 years or until attaining 65 years of age.

Conclusion

These Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) One-Liner Questions and Answers cover the most important constitutional provisions, recruitment functions, appointment procedures, and institutional safeguards. They are highly useful for UPSC, SSC, WBCS, PSC, Railway, Banking, CTET and other competitive examinations.